CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission) isangano rakakosha rekuchengetedza vatengi muUnited States, rinotarisira kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwevatengi vachishandisa zvigadzirwa zvevatengi.CPSC certification inoreva zvigadzirwa zvinosangana nemaitiro ekuchengetedza akaiswa neConsumer Product Safety Commission uye anosimbiswa nazvo.Chinangwa chikuru cheCPSC certification ndechekuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvevatengi zvinosangana nekuchengetedza zvinodiwa mukugadzira, kugadzira, kupinza, kurongedza uye kutengesa, uye kuderedza njodzi dzekuchengetedza panguva yekushandiswa kwevatengi.
1. Kumashure uye kukosha kweCPSC certification
Nekukura nekukurumidza kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutengesa zvinogara zvichikwira, uye vatengi vanotarisana nenjodzi dzinogona kuchengeteka paunenge uchishandisa izvi zvigadzirwa.Kuti uve nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwezvigadzirwa zvekutengesa, hurumende yeUS yakatanga mutevedzeri wechigadzirwa chechigadzirwa chechigadzirwa (CPSC) muna 1972, iyo ine mutoro wekutarisa kuchengetedzeka kwezvigadzirwa zvekutengesa.CPSC certification inzira inoshanda yekuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvinosangana neakakodzera mazinga asati aiswa pamusika, nokudaro zvichideredza njodzi yekukuvara netsaona kune vatengi panguva yekushandiswa.
2. Chikamu uye zvirimo zveCPSC certification
Chiyero chetifiketi cheCPSC chakapamhama, chinovhara minda yezvigadzirwa zvevatengi, senge zvigadzirwa zvevana, midziyo yemumba, midziyo yemagetsi, matoyi, machira, fenicha, zvekuvakisa, nezvimwe.
①Safety mwero: CPSC yakagadzira nhevedzano yezviyero zvekuchengetedza uye inoda kuti makambani ateedzere aya mazinga pakugadzira nekutengesa zvigadzirwa.Makambani anofanirwa kuvayedza kuti vaone kuti zvigadzirwa hazvizokonzerese kukuvadza kune vatengi pasi pekushandiswa kwakajairwa uye kushandiswa zvisizvo.
②Certification maitiro: CPSC certification yakakamurwa kuita nhanho mbiri: danho rekutanga kuyedza chigadzirwa, uye kambani inoda kutumira chigadzirwa kune wechitatu-bato laboratori yakabvumidzwa neCPSC kuti iongororwe kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chinosangana nekuchengetedza kwakakodzera zviyero;danho rechipiri nderokuongorora maitiro ekugadzira.CPSC ichaongorora zvivakwa zvekugadzira zvekambani, mhando yekutonga system, nezvimwe kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderera kwemhando yechigadzirwa.
③Kurangarira kwechigadzirwa: CPSC inoda kuti makambani atarise zvigadzirwa zvavanogadzira.Kana chigadzirwa chikangowanikwa chine njodzi dzekuchengetedza, matanho ekukurumidza anofanira kutorwa kuti ayeuke.Panguva imwecheteyo, CPSC ichaitawo ongororo yekuongorora pane zvakarangarirwa zvigadzirwa kuitira kuti irambe ichivandudza zviyero zvekuchengetedza uye zvinodiwa zvitupa.
④Kuteedzera uye kuteedzera: CPSC inoongorora zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa pamusika kuti zvitarise kana zvinoenderana nekuchengetedza zviyero uye zvinodiwa zvitupa.Kune zvigadzirwa zvisingaenderane, CPSC inotora matanho ekusimbisa anoenderana, seyambiro, faindi, kutorwa kwechigadzirwa, nezvimwe.
3. CPSC yakatenderwa yekuongorora marabhoritari
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekutarisa cheCPSC certification zvigadzirwa zvevana, sematoyi, zvipfeko uye zvinodiwa zvezuva nezuva, zvinosanganisira kuyedzwa uye zvinodiwa pakupisa (flame retardant) kuita, kemikari ine njodzi zvinhu, mechanic uye kuchengetedzwa kwemuviri kuita, etc. Zvakajairwa CPSC bvunzo zvinhu:
①Kuyedzwa kwemuviri: kusanganisa kuongororwa kwemipendero yakapinza, mativi akabudikira, akatsiga mativi, nezvimwewo kuona kuti hapana akapinza kana akabudikira zvikamu zvetoyi zvinogona kukuvadza vana;
②Kupisa bvunzo: Edza kupisa kwechitoyi padhuze nepanopisa moto kuti uone kuti toyi yacho haizokonzeresa moto wakakomba nekuda kwenzvimbo yemoto kana ichishandiswa;
③Toxicity test: Edza kana zvinhu zvematoyi zvine makemikari anokuvadza, senge lead, phthalates, nezvimwewo, kuve nechokwadi chehutano nekuchengetedzeka kwematoyi evana.
4. Mhedzisiro yeCPSC certification
①Simbiso yekuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa: Chitupa cheCPSC chine chinangwa chekudzivirira vatengi kubva mukukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisina kuchengetedzwa.Kuburikidza nekuyedza uye maitiro ekuongorora, CPSC certification inova nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvinosangana neyakajairwa kuchengetedza zvinodiwa, nekudaro kuderedza njodzi yetsaona nekukuvara panguva yekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa.Zvigadzirwa zvinowana certification yeCPSC zvinogona kuwedzera kuratidzwa kutsva kwevatengi kuchigadzirwa, zvichiita kuti vade kutenga nekushandisa zvigadzirwa izvi.
Passport kuti upinde mutika weUS: CPSC chitupa ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekupinda zvekupinda mumusika weUS.Kana uchitengesa uye uchigovera zvigadzirwa muUnited States, kutevedzera zvinodiwa neCPSC certification kunogona kudzivirira nyaya dzemutemo uye dzemitemo uye kuve nechokwadi chekudyidzana kwakanaka pakati pemabhizinesi nevanodyidzana sevatengesi nevashambadzi.Pasina CPSC certification, zvigadzirwa zvichasangana nenjodzi dzakadai sekurambidzwa kwemusika, kuyeuka, uye zvikwereti zvepamutemo, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya kuwedzera kwemusika wekambani uye kuita kwekutengesa.
③Kuvimbika kweCorporate uye nemukurumbira: CPSC certification chinhu chakakosha kuzivikanwa kwemakambani maererano nemhando yechigadzirwa uye kuchengetedzeka.Kuwana chitupa cheCPSC kunoratidza kuti kambani inokwanisa kunyatso kudzora nekugadzirisa kuchengetedza kwechigadzirwa, uye inoratidza kuti inoteerera zvido zvevatengi uye mabasa emagariro.Inobatsira kusimudzira mukurumbira uye kuvimbika kwekambani, kumisa mabhenefiti akasiyana mumusika une makwikwi anotyisa, uye kukwezva vatengi vazhinji kuti vasarudze uye vavimbe zvigadzirwa zvekambani.
④Kunatsiridza kukwikwidza kwemusika: Kuwana CPSC chitupa kunogona kusimudzira kukwikwidza kwemusika kwemabhizinesi.Kuvepo kwezvitupa zvitupa kunogona kushandiswa sechiziviso chine simba uye chekutengesa chishandiso chemhando yechigadzirwa uye kuchengetedzeka, kukwezva vatengi vazhinji kuti vasarudze zvigadzirwa zvekambani.Kuenzaniswa nevakwikwidzi vasina kuvimbiswa, makambani ane CPSC certification ane mukana wekukwikwidza uye anogona kuwana nyasha dzevatengi uye mugove wemusika.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-11-2023
